Should I cut or bulk first?

Author: Mr. Isaiah Padberg  |  Last update: Tuesday, January 20, 2026

How much should I bulk before cutting? A good rule of thumb for lifters is at least 8 - 12 weeks for bulking and then you can go into your cut phase if you're happy with the results.

Should you cut first or bulk first?

You should bulk first if you are skinny fat. A 10% caloric surplus is optimal to build muscle while ensuring you don't put on a lot of excess body fat. Stay in a surplus for a minimum of 4 months and then begin a slow, gradual cut.

Should I bulk if I'm 25% body fat?

Ideally, men should start their bulk around 8-10% BF and end it around 15-17%. Women should start at around 18-20% BF and end at around 25%. This, of course, maybe very slight, but there is little benefit to bulking once you are already toward the higher end of those ranges (and in fact, your body is less primed to bui.

Is $2500 enough for bulking?

The general rule is that consuming an excess of at least 2,500 calories per week can help increase lean tissue by one pound of gained mass. This number is derived from several published studies, but it is generalized for the 'average exerciser.

Should I lose fat or build muscle first?

Put on muscle mass first. Even if your goal is overall weight loss you want lean muscle on your body because muscle needs constantly calories to fuel them. This translates to a higher resting metabolic rate and makes it easier to lose body fat.

How to Build Muscle and Lose Body Fat at the Same Time (Body Recomp Tutorial)

Should I bulk or cut at 20% body fat?

If you're above 20% body fat, cutting is usually the best path. If you're skinny-fat and eager to bulk up, that's okay. You can build muscle just as leanly as anyone else, and perhaps more so. Alternatively, you could start with an emphasis on getting stronger, not worrying too much about how your weight changes.

Do you look bigger when leaner?

With lower subcutaneous fat, muscle bellies look rounder, proportions become more pronounced, and overall aesthetics enhance—creating the illusion of a bigger physique.

Is 2 pounds a week good for bulking?

The bottom line is that it is important to keep bulking in perspective. Aim to gain no more than one pound of body weight per week. If you're gaining more, it's likely due to a fat gain versus muscle growth.

Is bulking 3 months enough?

You should aim to bulk for at least three months, but ideally much longer. A good strategy is to bulk for 10-20 weeks and then assess how you're feeling in terms of fat gain. If you're starting to feel a bit too fluffy, it might be time for a mini cut.

What is dirty bulking?

There are other terms for this, such as build mode, but bulking is a common term for this caloric surplus. Dirty bulking is when an individual is in a caloric surplus to build muscle (build mode). However, the individual is eating foods that are carb dense, unhealthy, and ultra-processed out of convenience.

Should I recomp or cut?

Cutting is good for people who need to lose weight. And recomping is good for people who need simultaneous muscle gain and fat loss.

Why bulk before cutting?

Even though it *is* possible to bulk and cut at the same time, most people still recommend cycling between the two. So, if you're looking to put on some muscle and gain strength, start with bulking. Then, cut to lose the extra fat, and repeat.

How to cut correctly?

Here are 10 of our favourite cutting tips to help you shred body fat.
  1. Up Your Water Intake. ...
  2. Cook Your Own Meals. ...
  3. Avoid Catastrophising Cheat Meals. ...
  4. Increase Your Calorie Deficit With Cardio. ...
  5. Increase Lean Muscle Tissue To Help Your Cut. ...
  6. Avoid Sugar. ...
  7. Drink Caffeine – In Moderation. ...
  8. Cut Down On Cooking Oil.

What is clean bulking?

Clean bulking is when you set a relatively small calorie surplus and build muscle slower and in amore controlled way. You're less likely to gain body fat that way. Dirty bulking, on the other hand, is when you pay less attention to the size of your calorie surplus.

How to bulk correctly?

Bulking for beginners
  1. Eat at a caloric surplus. ...
  2. Eat moderate protein and fat, and a substantial amount of carbs. ...
  3. Lift heavy and focus on a moderate rep-range. ...
  4. Avoid "dirty bulking" to avoid excess fat gain.

Is pasta good for bulking?

Pasta is an ideal bulking food because it seamlessly combines with other bulking foods. It's the ultimate teammate in your bulking diet. But it's more than just its versatility. Pasta packs in 70g carbohydrates and around 350 calories per 100g – perfect for a pre-workout surge and post-workout recovery.

Should I do cardio while bulking?

Now, for the age-old question: should you do cardio during bulking? The answer is yes, but with a balanced approach. Too much cardio can counteract the calorie surplus you need for muscle growth, making it harder to see progress.

Is 3000 calories a day good for bulk?

If you're a hard gainer, you need to eat a little more than your average Joe. Research has shown that a good starting point for hardgainers would be to aim to consume approximately 22 calories per poundof body weight per day. For example, if you weigh 150lbs, then you would aim to consume around 3300 calories per day.

Is banana good for bulking?

Bananas are an excellent source of natural carbohydrates, which are essential for muscle fuel. They are rich in potassium, which plays a significant role in muscle contraction and preventing muscle weakness.

Why am I heavier but look leaner?

Muscle is denser than fat, meaning a kilogram of muscle takes up less space in your body than a kilogram of fat. So, even if you gain muscle and your weight on the scale increases slightly, you can appear slimmer and more toned.

How to go bear mode?

Focus on working out your neck, shoulders, traps, and forearms. The other component to getting a bear mode physique is lifting heavy. Switch up your weight-lifting routine to spend more time on your neck, shoulders, traps, and forearms. This helps you get a bigger, more muscular look.

Can you go from chubby to lean?

For most people who approach the process strategically, it's possible to make a lot of progress toward getting lean in just a few months, and while there is no magic formula behind the process, there are a few tricks you can utilize to get lean and stay lean, whether you do the bulk of your work at the gym, or at home.

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