Can you lose fat and gain muscle at the same time?

Author: Oceane Lowe  |  Last update: Monday, September 15, 2025

A 2020 meta-data analysis from the Strength and Conditioning Journal suggests that it may be possible to lose fat mass and gain muscle at the same time. There's one issue with this, however—all of the studies compiled for the report were based on small samples of young athletes, lacking an inclusive sample population.

Is it possible to lose fat and gain muscle at the same time?

Yes, it's possible to lose body fat and gain muscle simultaneously while maintaining the same weight. This is known as body recomposition and requires a combination of resistance training, adequate protein intake, and balanced nutrition.

Should I lose fat or gain muscle first?

Put on muscle mass first. Even if your goal is overall weight loss you want lean muscle on your body because muscle needs constantly calories to fuel them. This translates to a higher resting metabolic rate and makes it easier to lose body fat.

Can you gain muscle while cutting if you are fat?

Studies have shown that participants can gain muscle, even while in a caloric deficit, as long as they eat enough protein. It's important enough that I'll say it again: If you don't want your body cannibalizing its muscles while you are in a caloric deficit, you need to eat plenty of protein.

What should I eat to lose fat and gain muscle?

Follow a High-Protein Diet

So, fill your plate with fish, lean meat, eggs, tofu, beans and pulses, and low-fat dairy. A lot of low-calorie diets result in a low intake of protein which can result in poor growth and loss of muscle mass, even if you're shifting the fat.

What Is The Best Way to Drop Stubborn Body Fat Without Losing Muscle?

How many calories should I be eating if I want to lose fat and build muscle?

It takes a deficit of 3,800 calories to lose a pound of fat and a surplus of around 1,600 calories to build a pound of muscle. By multiplying these numbers by your weekly body composition goals, you can find your target weekly calorie balance.

What is the fastest way to lose fat and gain muscle?

We already know that it's best to prioritize strength workouts to be able to gain muscle and lose fat. The most effective way to do both is to anchor those workouts with big, multi-joint movements, such as squats, deadlifts, and presses. "Compound lift movements incorporate ton of muscles.

Does lifting weights burn fat?

Strength training helps you lose weight and keep it off by building muscle tissue. The more muscle mass you have, the higher your metabolic rate tends to be. More muscle also helps your body burn more fat than muscle, which is important if you want to lose weight and keep your strength.

How much protein to build muscle and lose fat?

Breaking it down based on weight, a person who weighs 150 pounds (68.2 kg) has a recommended protein intake of about 55 grams per day. If you're trying to build muscle, aim for 69-102 grams of protein per day. If you're trying to lose weight, shoot for 68-82 grams of protein per day.

Why am I gaining muscle but not losing fat?

Gaining muscle and not losing fat often comes down to diet. It's possible that you're eating too much and may need to decrease your calories slightly. You'll also need to analyze your workouts and overall daily activity levels and consider adding in more calorie-burning activities to boost your fat loss efforts.

Do you look bigger when leaner?

With lower subcutaneous fat, muscle bellies look rounder, proportions become more pronounced, and overall aesthetics enhance—creating the illusion of a bigger physique.

How to lose belly fat?

8 Ways to Lose Belly Fat and Live a Healthier Life
  1. Try curbing carbs instead of fats. ...
  2. Think eating plan, not diet. ...
  3. Keep moving. ...
  4. Lift weights. ...
  5. Become a label reader. ...
  6. Move away from processed foods. ...
  7. Focus on the way your clothes fit more than reading a scale. ...
  8. Hang out with health-focused friends.

Should I do cardio every day?

According to Gam, you can—and should—do light cardio, like walking, every day; however, engaging in moderate-to-high intensity cardio seven days a week is not advised. “I would recommend everyone, even the fittest athletes, be taking at least one rest day per week for recovery,” says Gam.

Should I lose fat first or build muscle?

Losing fat and gaining muscle can be subsequent goals instead of simultaneous goals. Many people have found it most effective to focus on losing body fat first and then working toward toning and gaining muscles. You need a healthy diet and cardiovascular exercise to get into a calorie deficit that enables fat loss.

How to get fat quickly?

In general, your plan may include:
  1. Eating more frequently. Slowly begin to eat 5 to 6 smaller meals during the day. ...
  2. Choosing food with lots of nutrients. ...
  3. Top it off. ...
  4. Try smoothies and shakes. ...
  5. But watch what and when you drink. ...
  6. Exercise.

Should I take protein if trying to build muscle and lose fat?

Protein is an essential nutrient can help you build muscle and burn fat. Moderate amounts are best for fitness goals, according to a sports dietitian. For best results, combine protein with carbs, eat throughout the day, and use whole-food sources.

Does cardio burn fat?

Cardio is a great way to burn calories, but it isn't the only way to get rid of fat. If you're looking for a quick fix, cardio will help you lose weight by burning more calories than your body consumes. However, this method alone won't necessarily lead to long-lasting results.

Is 200g of protein a day enough to build muscle?

Experts differ on what the exact amount of protein you need to build muscle, but the general consensus is that if your goal is muscle gain you should consume 1 gram of protein for every pound of your target body weight. So if you want to weigh a muscle-stacked 185, that's 185 grams of protein daily.

What exercise burns the most belly fat?

Activities like running, cycling, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) burn more calories and fat throughout the body, including the upper belly, lower belly, and obliques. So, while ab exercises can help define your core, it's a holistic approach that will help you lose the fat covering those muscles.

What is the 30 30 30 rule for weight loss?

You eat 30 grams of protein within 30 minutes of waking up, followed by 30 minutes of “steady-state cardiovascular exercise.” Eating a protein-filled breakfast in the morning can stave off cravings later, and exercising first thing ensures you get some movement before your day gets going.

Should you do cardio before or after weights?

If you are training for a 5K or a marathon, you will want to do cardiovascular training first for maximum performance. If you want to increase your muscle strength, do strength training first when your muscles are not fatigued from cardio.

Is it possible to build muscle and lose fat at the same time?

They are long-term processes that do not occur within a few hours or days, meaning the term “simultaneous” is relative in this context. In fact, if you time when you eat and fast well and prolong the time frame for achieving your goal, you can absolutely build muscle and lose fat “simultaneously.”

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