Pads are easier and safer to use as compared to tampons. Pad can be a really good choice particularly if you're the kind of person who forgets a tampon is inside you only to find the bacteria which is growing inside is having a vampire party in your pants.
Studies show that the risk of developing TSS is lower in women who use menstrual pads, than in women who use tampons.
Sanitary Napkins are seriously harmful to your health. They carry BPA and other chemicals which can cause cancer over time and can interfere with the reproductive system as well. The presence of pesticides and herbicides in pads can directly enter your bloodstream to affect your internal organs.
A fully saturated light tampon can hold up to 3 milliliters of fluid. A fully saturated super tampon may hold up to 12 milliliters of fluid. A fully saturated regular daytime pad may hold around 5 milliliters of fluid. A fully soaked overnight pad may hold 10 to 15 milliliters of fluid.
The biggest downside to wearing tampons is the risk of toxic shock syndrome (TTS). It's a rare but life-threatening complication of certain types of bacterial infections.
As tempting as it is to use a tampon for everyday vaginal discharge, this is not a good idea. Even the lightest tampons are meant to absorb a lot more stuff than you will make in a normal day when you are not on your period.
Your flow is heavy if:
You need to change pads or tampons during the night. You collect more than 30ml of blood in your menstrual cup. You fully soak 6 or more regular ( or 3 or more super) pads/tampons.
Usually, menstrual bleeding lasts about 4 to 5 days and the amount of blood lost is small (2 to 3 tablespoons). However, women who have menorrhagia usually bleed for more than 7 days and lose twice as much blood.
Disposable Pads and Organic Reusable Pads
Compared to tampons, using menstrual pads can shorten your period because these allow for the unhampered flow of menstrual blood.
And since you've asked, I have to tell you—aside from the risk of TSS from tampons—there really is no “healthier” choice. What is important is proper use and comfort. You should change your tampons ever 4-6 hours and pads every 2-4 hours.
Changing your pad every 3 or 4 hours (more if your period is heavy) is good hygiene and helps prevent bad odors. This is especially true if you'll be playing sports or rushing around from class to class. Changing pads often also helps prevent accidental leaks.
You can start using tampons as soon as you get your period, which could be as young as 10 for some girls. What matters is your comfort level. Armed with accurate information, choosing whether and when to use a tampon is your personal decision.
You are not putting yourself at risk of any health conditions by free bleeding, so if you prefer to bleed openly, go for it. Be aware that blood-borne diseases, like HIV, can be transmitted via menstrual blood (1).
Experts note that free bleeding has no proven health benefits. There are several anecdotal ones, though. People have experienced reduced menstrual cramping and tend to feel less discomfort. If you switch from tampons to free bleeding, there's also a reduced risk of toxic shock syndrome (TSS).
Each soaked normal-sized tampon or pad holds a teaspoon (5ml) of blood . That means it is normal to soak one to seven normal-sized pads or tampons (“sanitary products”) in a whole period.
Polyps and Fibroids
Uterine polyps that grow on the cervix or in the lining of the uterus can also be a factor in heavy clotting. If you're experiencing heavy bleeding, large blood clots during your period or lower back pain, it could be a uterine obstruction like a fibroid.
You may need surgical treatment for menorrhagia if medical therapy is unsuccessful. Treatment options include: Dilation and curettage (D&C). In this procedure, your doctor opens (dilates) your cervix and then scrapes or suctions tissue from the lining of your uterus to reduce menstrual bleeding.
As your period continues, you may notice blood that's jelly-like or broken up into thick clumps. This is typically caused by blood clots that are passing through your body. This is normal during any part of your period.
The heaviest days of menstrual bleeding are usually at the beginning of the menstrual cycle (around the first and second day) (10). During the heaviest days of your menstrual cycle you may notice clumps or clots in your menstrual fluid—this is common.
For most women, soaking through their usual pads every hour for 2 or more hours is not normal and is considered severe. Moderate bleeding means that you are soaking more than 1 pad in 3 hours. Mild bleeding means that you are soaking less than 1 pad in more than 3 hours.
Missed Periods
Enter the “flash period.” This is when you've missed several months of periods, and suddenly your menstrual cycle makes an appearance. This may take you completely by surprise and be unwelcome if you're completely unprepared.
Tampons can be worn any time during your period, but chosing the right absorbency for your flow is key.
Brown blood is also more common when your flow is lighter, since that blood takes longer to leave your body. You can treat this dark brown blood just like other period blood. Use a pad, tampon, menstrual cup or period underwear.
"A tampon will absorb the water from the lake, pool, or ocean while you are swimming, so it is important to change the tampon when you get out of the water," says Ho. "Otherwise, the tampon will be saturated and will not absorb the blood from your period."