What to say if you fail a drug test?

Author: Dr. Oma Bernhard  |  Last update: Friday, April 25, 2025

What should you say to your employer if you fail a drug test? Be honest, express your willingness to comply with company policies, and discuss any steps you are taking to address the issue, such as seeking treatment.

What should I say if I fail a drug test?

You should disclose all questionable foods and medications that you have taken recently that may impact drug test results. Some medications may remain in your system for several days or even weeks after your last use, so you should include medications that you may no longer be taking.

What is the best defense against a positive drug test?

To challenge a positive drug test result, you can request a retest or a confirmatory test, such as GC-MS. Provide documentation of any prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, or supplements you are taking, and consider consulting with a lawyer if necessary.

How to dispute a failed drug test?

How to Dispute a False Positive Drug Test
  1. Speak to Your Employer. Raising your concerns about your test results is the first step in disputing a false positive. ...
  2. Speak to a Professional. If you're taking medication, speak to your doctor or pharmacist for their professional advice. ...
  3. Ask For a Retest. ...
  4. Consider Legal Action.

How to explain a failed drug test to an employer?

When approaching how to explain a failed drug test, strive for honesty and transparency. If you believe the test result is a false positive, you may ask your employer what options are available to retest or have the results reviewed by a medical officer.

What Happens If You Fail A Drug Test (Employers and Employees)

Can I still get hired if I fail a drug test?

Generally, and with some exceptions, when an employee fails a drug test, Section 1025 of California's Labor Code allows employers to fire or refuse to hire them.

Does failing a drug test go on record?

A failed drug test may be noted in the records of the employer that requested it, but they typically keep this information confidential. However, the results of a positive drug test for certain positions, such as those regulated by the Department of Transportation, may be available for future employers to see.

Can you request another drug test if you fail?

In most cases, you are entitled to request a retest. However, most drug testing protocols require the lab to retest the same sample. While this is helpful in situations where there was contamination, the better option is to provide an entirely new sample, if that is allowed.

How to avoid a positive result in a drug test?

How Do People Try to Beat Drug Tests?
  1. Detoxify their urine. By drinking large amounts of water or cranberry juice, people think they can flush the drugs from the body and cleanse their urine. ...
  2. Use additive products to cleanse their urine. ...
  3. Substitute other urine for their own.

What is the most common false positive drug test?

The most common false positive drug test is for amphetamines, which can be triggered by over-the-counter decongestants, the nasal inhaler Benzedrex, the antidepressant Wellbutrin, and the weight-loss supplement Acutrim (WebMD).

Will 2 liters of water dilute urine?

Typically ingesting 1-2 liters or more within an hour of testing is sufficient to dilute most specimens for a 2–6 hour period. Diuretics such as caffeine and cranberry juice and some medications, including water pills may cause diluted urine samples.

Does a failed drug test show up on a background check?

In most cases, failed drug tests do not appear on background checks. Privacy laws, such as HIPAA, protect medical information from being shared without an individual's consent, and employers, especially in private companies, typically do not disclose such results.

How long does it take for a drug to be cleared from the body?

Drug detection times

Barbiturates: 2-4 days in urine and 1-2 days in blood. Benzodiazepines: 3-6 weeks in urine and 2-3 days in blood. Cannabis: 7-30 days in urine and up to 2 weeks in blood. Cocaine: 3-4 days in urine and 1-2 days in blood.

Is it worse to fail a drug test or refuse?

Your refusal to submit to a drug or alcohol test is generally equivalent to testing positive to a drug or alcohol test.

What will mess up a urine test?

Some known chemicals include, salt, soap, bleach, peroxide and eye drops. Most drug testing machines have the ability to detect specimens with chemicals, tagging them as invalid. However, not all adulterants are detected.

What are the odds of getting a false positive drug test?

Drug screening results can negatively affect many circumstances; therefore, accuracy is of the utmost importance. Some data suggests 5% to 10% of all drug tests may result in false positives and 10% to 15% may yield false negatives.

Can you fight a failed drug test?

The DOT gives an employee who tests positive for drug use to dispute the result within 72 hours of learning of the positive result. When a test result is disputed, a second, more in-depth, test is performed. The employee doesn't provide a specimen for the second test though.

What cancels a drug test?

The specimen bottle seal is broken or shows signs of tampering. There is an insufficient amount of urine in the primary specimen bottle (30 mL in bottle A) and the specimens cannot be re-designated. A CCF arrives to the laboratory without a specimen. A specimen arrives to the laboratory without a CCF.

How to explain failed drug test?

How to explain a failed drug test? If you fail a drug test, it's important to be honest and direct when explaining the situation. Acknowledge the result, explain any mitigating circumstances (such as prescription medications that may have caused a false positive), and take responsibility if applicable.

What are your options if you fail a drug test?

Steps to Take After Failing a Drug Test: Actions include requesting a retest, understanding your rights, seeking rehabilitation, and preparing for future tests.

Can a lab tell if urine is mixed?

Labs using specimen „validity‟ or „adulta-checks‟ can detect pre-collection and post-collection dilution.

Will I pass a drug test if I haven't smoked in 3 weeks?

Article at a Glance:

Even though the effects of THC only last a few hours, traces of it can stay in the body for weeks or months. You could fail a drug test between 30 to 90 days after using marijuana depending on if urine, blood, or hair follicles are tested.

Does a failed drug test go on your driving record?

Yes. When a violation is entered, the Clearinghouse associates it with a driver's commercial driver's license (CDL) information. This will be recorded even if the driver has not registered for the Clearinghouse.

Are at home drug tests the same as lab tests?

The accuracy of these products is variable. They generally are less sensitive than the formal tests done in a laboratory. This means that a home test could be negative, but a laboratory test could be positive with the same sample.

How long does it take to find out if you failed a drug test?

Urine drug screen results usually come back within a few days or on the same day. If a result is positive, a person may need to take a second test for confirmation. This may be a GC-MS test, which gives more accurate results. The person who carried out the test or a medical review officer will explain the results.

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