Skin textural irregularities is a general term to describe bumps, enlarged pores, and/or rough patches on the skin. The skin can become uneven in texture or congested for a number of reasons, the most common being sebum build up, hormones, and/or sun exposure.
Our skin texture can change at any age due to internal and external factors, some of which are aging, diet, allergies/food intolerances, genetics, UV exposure, and a poor skin care routine. Changes can include dull skin, skin that looks dry, and an uneven complexion.
There are four basic types of healthy skin: normal, dry, oily and combination skin. Skin type is determined by genetics.
The next stage up is the irregularity that is often seen with mild acne and breakouts that leaves some scars below the skin surface, just enough to see a mild bump or dent. The most severe form of textural irregularity is the more advanced acne scars with actual scar tissue and deep “ice pick” indentations.
“Uneven skin texture is commonly a result of excess dead skin cells that build up on the surface of the skin,” cosmetic dermatologist Paul Jarrod Frank, MD told Byrdie. “This can make areas of the skin feel rough or bumpy to the touch and can also give the skin a dull appearance.”
"Uneven skin texture is commonly a result of excess dead skin cells that build up on the surface of the skin," explains Frank. "This can make areas of the skin feel rough or bumpy to the touch and can also give the skin a dull appearance." As for how it happens, there are a number of potential causes.
If after 30 minutes your skin appears shiny throughout, you likely have oily skin; if it feels tight and is flaky or scaly, you likely have dry skin; if the shine is only in your T-Zone, you probably have combination skin; and if your skin feels hydrated and comfortable, but not oily, you likely have normal skin.
There are four basic types of healthy skin: normal, dry, oily and combination skin. Skin type is determined by genetics. The condition of our skin can, however, vary greatly according to the various internal and external factors it is subjected to.
If your skin feels tight, your skin is likely dry. If there is noticeable shine on your nose and forehead, your skin is mostly likely combination. If there is shine on your cheeks in addition to your forehead and nose, you most likely have oily skin.
Pigmentation refers to the coloring of the skin. Skin pigmentation disorders cause changes to the color of your skin. Melanin is made by cells in the skin and is the pigment responsible for your skin's color. Hyperpigmentation is a condition that causes your skin to darken.
One of the more common causes of an uneven skin tone is hyperpigmentation, wherein the skin overproduces a pigment called melanin. Hyperpigmentation issues may be more likely to affect people with dark skin due to their stronger skin pigmentation.
Chemical peels, laser therapy, microdermabrasion, or dermabrasion are all options that work similarly to rid skin of hyperpigmentation. These procedures work to gently remove the top layer of your skin where the dark spots lie.
SA Cream for Rough & Bumpy Skin
A salicylic acid cream can exfoliate, soften, and smooth rough and bumpy skin, such as scaly skin on your upper arms and thighs (and all the chicken skin in between). CeraVe SA Cream for Rough and Bumpy skin is designed to improve skin texture and soften very dry, rough skin.
Exfoliate. “Periodically exfoliating helps improve your skin texture,” says Dr. Mudgil. “Exfoliate with either a gentle peel or exfoliating wash.” Another great option is to visit your dermatologist for a chemical peel.
Dead skin cells build up on the surface of the skin as new ones develop deep within the skin. However, the aging process can slow everything down, causing excess buildup that makes the skin feel rough and bumpy. Skin also produces less collagen and may overproduce facial oils at the same time.
Skin Type 1 – “Normal” Or Balanced
According to Dr. Julian, “The normal skin type may actually be the rarest, so it's probably more accurate to call it 'balanced. ' If you have balanced skin, you should consider yourself lucky. Balanced skin isn't too oily or too dry.
Combination skin is the most common skin type, says Hale. And it looks different from person to person: you might have an oily T-zone (nose, forehead, and/or chin) but dry skin everywhere else, or you might be dry and sensitive only in certain concentrated spots—say, around the eyes or mouth.
Sensitive skin
“Sensitive skin is skin prone to inflammation,” Baumann said. People with sensitive skin may have acne, rosacea or contact dermatitis, a type of red, itchy rash. Sensitive skin may also be especially prone to stinging or burning, she said.
"Your skin type can change over time due to environmental factors, age, hormones and other health-related issues," Michele Green, M.D., a New York City-based board-certified dermatologist, explains. "Yes, your skin can transform from oily to dry, combination, or sensitive, but it doesn't just happen on its own.
Oily skin. Anyone can get acne, but people with oily skin are often prone to getting pimples. Therefore, dermatologists advise people with oily skin to use non-comedogenic products.
In skincare, dullness essentially refers to a lack of radiance or an inability to reflect light well. Dull skin may appear dry, patchy, ashy, or lackluster. Additionally, dullness is often accompanied by an uneven skin texture because textured skin is less able to reflect light uniformly.