Seborrheic (seb-o-REE-ik) dermatitis is a common skin condition that mainly affects your scalp. It causes scaly patches, inflamed skin and stubborn dandruff. It usually affects oily areas of the body, such as the face, sides of the nose, eyebrows, ears, eyelids and chest.
So what exactly is scalp buildup? It's when residue from your haircare products, minerals from pollutants and hard water, or even your body's own oil accumulate on your scalp. While almost everyone experiences this from time to time, persistent buildup can cause major hair challenges.
You can also use mineral oil or olive oil on your scalp. Let it sit for one hour, then brush out your hair. That may help with dry, crusty patches. If none of that works, your healthcare provider may prescribe medicated shampoos or ointments that reduce scalp inflammation.
Using a new shampoo or introducing a scalp scrub are easy ways to change things up. Apple cider vinegar, honey, and aloe vera can also help. Spend time working on your scalp so you get to know it. Giving it some attention may be all you need to start removing dead skin cells.
The condition occurs when your scalp loses too much moisture. Hair care products, the weather, age and various skin conditions can cause dry scalp. You may be able to treat the condition by switching shampoos, but talk to your healthcare provider if dry scalp persists.
Look for a clarifying shampoo that contains salicylic acid, which helps to break down sebum plugs. Exfoliate your scalp: Just like exfoliating your skin helps remove dead skin cells and unclog pores, exfoliating your scalp can help to remove sebum plugs.
Actinic keratosis is usually found on the face, scalp, back of the hands, chest, or places that are often in the sun. The skin changes begin as flat and scaly areas. They often have a white or yellow crusty scale on top. The growths may be gray, pink, red, or the same color as your skin.
Bumps on the scalp can result from various health issues, such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, pilar cysts, hives, or ringworm. Some causes of bumps, such as skin cancer, require urgent medical attention.
Lemon Juice: Mix lemon juice with water and use it as a rinse. Lemon's natural acidity can help cleanse the scalp and reduce oiliness. Coconut Oil Mask: Apply warm coconut oil to your scalp, massage gently, and leave it on for a few hours or overnight. It can help nourish the scalp and improve its health.
The color of affected skin can become lighter or darker, and skin may look shiny because of the tightness. Some people also have small red spots, called telangiectasia, on their hands and face. Calcium deposits can form under the skin, particularly at the fingertips, causing bumps that can be seen on X-rays.
To effectively treat dry scalp, use a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner, avoid hot water when washing your hair, moisturize your scalp regularly with oils or scalp treatments, and consult a dermatologist if symptoms persist for personalized treatment options.
Have you ever scratched your scalp and noticed white, waxy buildup under your nails? That's sebum mixed with dead skin cells. It's hard for shampoo alone to wash away your oily scalp issues. And issues like stress and weather can increase the scalp's sebum production, making you even oilier.
Plaque (plack) psoriasis
Patches of thick raised skin covered with silvery scale form. These patches usually appear on the scalp, elbows, knees, or lower back — but they can develop anywhere on the skin.
First try a mild corticosteroid cream, foam, ointment or oil (Scalpicin Scalp Itch) on affected areas, keeping it away from the eyes. If that doesn't work, try the antifungal cream ketoconazole. Don't use styling products. Stop using hair sprays, gels and other styling products while you're treating the condition.
Coconut Oil – Coconut oil can moisturize the scalp, while its antifungal and antibacterial properties can reduce the risk of infection. Apply a small amount of melted coconut oil directly to your scalp and massage it into the skin. Let sit for 10 minutes, and then wash your hair as usual.
A pumice stone is a natural, abrasive stone that can be used to gently rub away the dead skin cells on hard areas. Soak your feet in warm water for a few minutes to soften the skin, then use a pumice stone in a circular motion, applying gentle pressure. An alternative would be foot files.
Steroid creams applied to the skin may be prescribed for localised scleroderma. A range of other anti-inflammatory medications may also be prescribed. Specialised medications are also available for scleroderma-associated lung disease. A person with scleroderma should be monitored by a dermatologist or rheumatologist.