When mechanically exfoliating, it's important to be gentle on your skin. You can make small, circular motions using your finger to apply a scrub or use your exfoliating tool of choice. If you use a brush, make short, light strokes. Exfoliate for about 30 seconds and then rinse off with lukewarm — not hot — water.
Avoid abrasive physical exfoliators with harsh grains, sugar, or salt, as well as facial brushes as much as possible. “If you have breakouts, use a chemical exfoliator to fight oil and acne from a deeper level in the skin,” says Loving. “AHA and BHA acids (like salicylic, lactic, and glycolic) will be most effective.
If you have sensitive skin, board-certified dermatologist Dr. Brian Hibler recommends reaching for alpha-hydroxy acids, or AHAs, for gentle chemical exfoliation. “Start with an AHA such as glycolic, lactic, or mandelic acid at a low concentration, once a week,” he says.
Your skin needs moisture, especially after you exfoliate. Using a super-hydrating facial moisturizer after you exfoliate helps replenish any moisture loss from exfoliating. Apply sunscreen.
“Lactic acid is a naturally-occurring acid that's more gentle than glycolic acid. Lactic acid helps exfoliate as well as speed up cell renewal and turnover. It's a great choice if you're looking for a multi-tasker.”
Step 3: Exfoliator or clay mask
Exfoliation removes dead skin cells while clearing pores. Clay masks work to unclog pores, but can also absorb excess oil. These masks are best applied at night to remove leftover dirt and help the skin soak up other products.
Dermatologist Ally Wheeler says, “washcloths are excellent; the only caveat is that you don't want to scrub too hard. The best way to use them is to lather up the washcloth with soap or a cleanser, and then gently scrub your skin in circular motions.”
Over-exfoliate
Dry skin often leads to flakiness, and the first impulse is often to scrub the flakes away. When you have dry skin, this is the worst thing that you can do, especially if you're using an exfoliant every day. Over-exfoliating is only going to irritate (and therefore dry out) your skin more.
People with sensitive skin should approach exfoliation with caution. When it comes to irritation-prone skin, under-exfoliating is better than doing too much. Gentle chemical exfoliants, like glycolic and lactic acid, in small concentrations are ideal for people with sensitivity.
Topical Vitamin C is a mild exfoliator that can help lighten brown spots with continued daily use. A great way to use Vitamin C as an exfoliator and skin brightener is Garnier SkinActive Clearly Brighter Dark Spot Overnight Peel which helps evens skin tone and reduces the appearance of dark spots while you sleep.
Despite the use of the word “acid,” hyaluronic acid is not an exfoliator. The kind your body naturally produces is a humectant, a healer, a protector, and a plump-er.
When it comes to morning versus night exfoliation, you're going to reap the best benefits from exfoliating in the morning time. This is due to the oils your skin produces overnight. You'll be able to more smoothly remove all impurities, dead skin, and oils, when you exfoliate in the morning, rather than at night.
Almond oil is great for your skin. It gives you a beautiful natural glow. First, you need to clean your face and then apply almond oil all over. After applying oil massage gently with fingertips and let it absorb in your skin through the night.
Take 1 tbs Honey, 1 tbs yogurt and 1 tbs lemon juice one ripe banana and 1 tbs oatmeal. Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. Massage the homemade facial scrub into your skin. Use a circular motion and gently rub for a few minutes.
There are two types of exfoliation methods - physical and chemical. They share the same goals - clearing dead skin cells, helping speed cell turnover, and leaving skin brighter and smoother - but go about it in different ways.
In summary: cleansers are ideal for cleaning the top layer of your skin, primarily of dirt, debris, and skin oil. exfoliating products are used to clean away dead skin cells on the surface of your skin and get rid of some harder debris that digs into your pores.
Toners also do more than just hydrating and exfoliating. They also help to rebalance your skin's pH after cleansing – especially exfoliating toners that contain exfoliating acids to bring your skin back to its normal pH.
After applying an active exfoliant to the skin, it loosens up the congestion deep within pores and pushes it toward the surface of the skin -- causing what looks like a breakout but is actually just your skin going through a cycle.
Exfoliating is the process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of your skin using a chemical, granular substance, or exfoliation tool. Your skin naturally sheds dead skin cells to make room for new cells every 30 days or so.