“You have about a millimeter of gum tissue where your tooth comes outside your gum, you want to kind of get under there, just about a millimeter, maybe 2 or 3 millimeters, right under the gum,” Harms says. “So the bristle needs to be able to bend.” Brushing your teeth, it turns out, means brushing your whole tooth.
Gently brushing your gums while you brush your teeth will go a long way towards promoting overall gum health - provided that you brush lightly. The benefits of brushing your gums include the reduction and removal of plaque and food debris from the gumline.
We all know to brush our teeth, but in order to have a healthy mouth, it's necessary to brush the entire mouth. This means getting to the gums & tongue.
What you really need to do is to close your mouth about halfway and drift your jaw to the side that you're trying to brush. This opens up a ton of room to allow the head of the toothbrush to get back there and will allow you to angle the bristles to get to the gums.
To start, center your brush on the gumline and angle the bristles at a 45-degree angle. Apply gentle pressure so the bristles slide under the gumline. Gently vibrate the brush while you move it in short, circular, wiggling motions. Brush one or two teeth at a time.
Gum graft surgery is the most predictable and long-lasting treatment option for gum recession. Typically, a periodontist (gum specialist) performs this procedure. During this surgery, a gum graft is used to replace your missing gum tissue.
Brushing, flossing, and rinsing with a fluoridated mouthwash will help you keep a healthy smile and will indeed help stop gum recession in its tracks.
Tongue test
Run your tongue over all the surfaces of your teeth. If your teeth feel as smooth as glass, you've done a good job of brushing. If some areas still feel a bit rough, you should brush them again. Bacteria start forming the layer of biofilm in as little as two hours after brushing.
Some ingredients in toothpastes are too harsh for many mouths, and can actually burn the outer tissue of the oral cavity. This burned, dead tissue then forms into the globs and film of white discharge you find in your mouth anywhere from 10 minutes to an hour after brushing.
How Long Should You Wait to Rinse After Brushing? If you want to be on the safe side, then you should wait at least twenty minutes before rinsing your mouth after brushing. This gives the fluoride more time to work, which means you have a better chance at cleaning them and preventing tooth decay.
While your gums won't grow back on their own, surgical treatment can be used to replace the missing tissue, and restore both your appearance and your oral health.
Moon-shaped cavities are often seen at the gum line or on the root surface of people who brush too hard.
Reasons for receding gums
Periodontal disease: This bacterial gum infection destroys gum tissue and the bone that supports the teeth. It is the main cause of gum recession. Genetics: Some people are more susceptible to gum disease, regardless of how well they care for their teeth.
The damage plaque has done to your teeth and gums in the early stages of gum disease can be undone through consistent brushing and flossing twice a day. There are also antibacterial mouthwashes to help get rid of gingivitis-causing bacteria.
Caught early, gingivitis can be reversed with proper oral hygiene. To get your gums to stop hurting, brush and floss twice daily and use mouthwash. If it isn't addressed, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, which could cause tooth loss.
The active ingredient in most toothpastes is a mineral called fluoride. Fluoride helps prevent tooth decay by remineralizing the enamel and making teeth more resistant to acid attacks. Rinsing your mouth can prematurely wash out the fluoride that is working on your teeth.
The Mayo Clinic recommends using mouthwash after brushing and flossing your teeth.
Drinking-Water First Thing In The Morning
The germs and bacteria inside your mouth multiply during the night. When you drink water in the morning before brushing, it will clean out your mouth and make tooth-brushing more effective.
Similarly to flossing, your dental team will also be able to tell if you don't brush your teeth often enough or even if you brush too hard. Those who don't brush the recommended two times a day will often have larger areas of tartar buildup and puffy, red gums.
The American Dental Association recommends brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste for two minutes each time. When you brush your teeth, you help remove food and plaque — a sticky white film that forms on your teeth and contains bacteria.
Brushing Too Hard
Your teeth are relatively fragile, and brushing too hard can leave notches near the gum line that are known as abfraction lesions. Over time, these can get worse and do damage to the inner parts of the teeth. Hard brushing can also irritate or even damage your gums, so make sure you brush gently.
Poor oral hygiene can cause receding gums in two ways. First, if you do not brush your teeth properly, some plaque remains, which can buildup up tartar. Tartar breeds disease-causing bacteria which affect the gums, causing them to recede towards the tooth root. The second is through aggressive hygiene.
Electric toothbrushes are generally considered safer for gums. In addition, soft bristles are recommended over hard bristles, regardless of toothbrush type. As aggressive brushing can lead to gum recession, an electric toothbrush with better, soft bristles can be superior for gum health.