Some research suggests doing a low-intensity workout before eating may be a good choice if you're trying to lose
Extending your overnight fast will help you continue to burn fat as you exercise — something your body tends to stop doing if you eat beforehand. Then, after your workout, you'll want to fuel up with a meal rich in protein, healthy fats, and fiber, along with a moderate serving of lower-glycemic carbohydrates.
There's almost unanimous agreement among scientists that you should definitely eat after your workout. And it makes sense. This is when your muscles absorb the most nutrients and when glycogen (or stored energy) is replaced the most efficiently.
Exercising on an empty stomach can help you burn more body fat for fuel.
The truth is that exercising in a fasted state will indeed help you burn fat calories faster. You may see the number on the scale decrease. However, exercising on an empty stomach will also cause you to lose lean muscle mass at the same time, which can hinder long-term weight loss.
That plan is called the 30-30-30 rule. It's a simple but catchy idea that encourages you to eat 30 grams of protein within 30 minutes of waking up and then get 30 minutes of low-intensity exercise. The 30-30-30 rule now has millions of followers on TikTok.
However, given that we all have to eat, it is better for men to eat after exercising if they want to burn fat. This is because, after exercise, men will use that carbohydrate to replace the carbohydrate in their muscles rather than burn it for fuel and will continue to burn fat instead.
Overtraining and undereating can not only cause you to lose efficiency, but it can also cause you to lose muscle mass. If you have weight loss goals, eating less may sound like a good idea, but if it doesn't align with your fitness goals, you won't see the results you're hoping for.
Think about your fitness goals. For example, if your goal is to boost your metabolism and start the day energized, morning workouts may be more suitable. If your aim is to improve performance and relax after a stressful day, evening workouts might be better. Consider your temperature preferences.
The short answer: Many experts suggest having protein after a workout to build muscle mass. But preworkout or postworkout protein may help. Strenuous exercise creates microtears in the muscles. After a workout, your body repairs the damage using amino acids from dietary protein.
Eat after you exercise
Eating after you work out can help muscles recover and replace their glycogen stores. Think about having a snack if your meal is more than two hours away. Good post-workout food choices include: Yogurt and fruit.
Overall, the experts agree: Exercising in the morning is the best time of day to work out for logistical, effective and health reasons. When it comes to weight loss, a 2023 study published in the journal Obesity found exercising between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. could help.
In short, the claim that your body continues to burn calories for up to 24 hours after a workout is deceiving. Although people who are more physically fit may derive longer benefits from EPOC, it's usually only up to a couple of hours, tops.
The results showed that, similar to exercise after an overnight fast, fasted exercise in the evening increased the amount of fat burned during exercise. The amount of fat burned during the 30-minute cycle increased by about 70% from 4.5g to 7.7g.
Lifting and doing strength training without adequate nutrition, especially without enough protein, can actually lead to loss of muscle tissue. Furthermore, if you aren't eating right you won't have the energy to do the workouts that lead to muscle gain.
When the calories you burn equal the calories you eat, you reach a plateau. To lose more weight, you need to either increase your physical activity or decrease the calories you eat. Using the same approach that worked at first may maintain your weight loss, but it won't lead to more weight loss.
For optimal weight loss results, consider having a small protein-rich snack about 30 minutes before your workout, then eating a balanced meal within 2 hours after exercising. This strategy provides enough energy to power through your training session while still maintaining the caloric deficit needed for weight loss.
When it comes to nutrition advice via social media, trust me, I've heard worse. The 30-30-30 method refers to consuming 30 grams of protein within 30 minutes of waking, followed by 30 minutes of low-intensity exercise. Biologist Gary Brecka describes the diet on TikTok, which now has more than 17 million views.
For example, to lose 1 to 2 pounds a week — a rate that experts consider safe — your food consumption should provide 500 to 1,000 calories less than your total weight-maintenance calories. If you need 2,325 calories a day to maintain your current weight, reduce your daily calories to between 1,325 and 1,825.
4-Hour Body Diet: Health Risks
Restricting entire food groups could lead to deficiencies in certain vitamins and other nutrients, including vitamin D and calcium (found in dairy) and B vitamins such as folic acid (found in grains and fruit).