Although facial scrubs slough off old skin cells and leave skin smooth and clearer looking, they are less effective in eliminating blackheads and whiteheads.
You can use a scrub to remove the top part of the blackhead but that does not take care of the underlying cause. The blackhead will soon resurface. Instead, try a well-formulated product with BHA (salicylic acid). Salicylic acid is an amazing ingredient for getting rid of blackheads.
Blackheads form when a clog or plug develops in the opening of hair follicles in your skin. Each follicle contains one hair and a sebaceous gland that produces oil. This oil, called sebum, helps keep your skin soft. Dead skin cells and oils collect in the opening to the skin follicle, producing a bump called a comedo.
Clean & Clear Blackhead Eraser Face Scrub is recommended for daily use and features a gentle, oil-free formula that is suitable for all skin types, including acne-prone skin.
“Gently press on each side of the blackhead until it begins to release,” she says. “Apply slow and even pressure, and once you are able, lightly pinch the tweezers and pull the blacked out material from the skin to extract it. If the blackhead does not release easily, do not continue to attempt the extraction.”
Deep blackheads should be removed by a medical professional — usually a dermatologist or medical aesthetician. They use a small tool with rigid metal loops on the ends (blackhead or comedo extractor) to apply even pressure to your blackheads.
So, what's the catch? Unfortunately, Dr. Tzu says that "none of the removal methods are permanent or 100% satisfactory." As long as dead skin cells and oils continue to accumulate in your pores, you will continue to have blackheads.
Complications from a blackhead
If pores are infected, the skin can become inflamed and cause acne, which is the inflammation that results from clogged pores. The pores can also become inflamed if the blackhead isn't treated. Other conditions can occur as a consequence of the inflamed tissue if you pop pimples yourself.
A dilated pore of Winer forms similar to a blackhead pimple, where dead skin cells clog the pore (hair follicle). As a result, the dead skin cells in the pore create a protein (sebum and keratin) that collects and plugs up the pore, causing the pore to enlarge (dilate).
'You should absolutely not squeeze blackheads. Squeezing a spot can push the inflammation deeper and this can cause scarring of the skin,' she says. Squeezing a spot can push the inflammation deeper and this can cause scarring of the skin.
While you might not be able to rid your skin of pores, it's true that nose strips can temporarily make pores look smaller. By removing blackheads, the strips clear out the black- or brown-colored blockage. This can make pores appear as if they're smaller or gone.
Blackheads look like black dots that have formed on your skin. Blackheads are called open comedones. Comedones are the skin-colored bumps that form when you have a pimple. In the case of blackheads, these comedones consist of follicles beneath your skin with very large openings, or pores.
Scrubs might help improve minor bumps and breakouts, they just aren't going to be effective against a stubborn case of acne. Scrubs only work on the skin's surface. They can't penetrate deeper into the pore, where pimples develop.
Whether your acne is mild or more severe, regular exfoliation will smooth and soften the skin and brighten your complexion. It also helps reduce breakouts by keeping the pores from becoming clogged with the pus of dead cells and sebum (skin oil).
When used over time, salicylic acid may help your pores appear smaller on your nose by keeping dead skin cells and oil at bay. Just be sure you're not overdoing it, as this will dry out your skin. A once or twice daily use of a salicylic acid-containing cleanser, toner, or spot treatment is enough to treat large pores.
If you've ever had blackheads on your face, then you've probably noticed holes on your skin after they're removed. These are just enlarged pores, and they should heal on their own. However, if this is taking too long, then you might have a scar or loose pores. This sounds bad, but don't worry!
The Skin-Compromising Consequences
“Squeezing, picking, pulling, prodding—all of that can stretch the elastic around the pores, which makes them wider and larger, and they won't bounce back into shape. Ultimately, your pores will look larger and become increasingly more visible.
Unlike whiteheads, which create closed pores, blackheads have open surfaces, which creates an oxidation that's dark in color. It may be tempting to try to pinch or push the black plug out, but this can cause unnecessary scarring and other damage to your skin.
No, blackheads aren't made of worms, but the congealed dead skin cells and sebum that actually are found in the plugged follicles certainly resembles the creatures.
When these pores are plugged, the dead skin cells in the open pore react with oxygen in the air and turn black, forming a blackhead. This is often confused with trapped dirt, but the development of blackheads is not related to the cleanliness of the skin.