For mild infection caused by bacteria, your health care provider may prescribe an antibiotic lotion or gel. Infection-fighting pills (oral antibiotics) aren't routinely used for
Management and Treatment
Healthcare providers treat bacterial meningitis with antibiotics. They'll give you an IV (intravenous) antibiotic with a corticosteroid to bring down the inflammation even before all the test results are in.
Itching and Discomfort: Itching is a common symptom of both bacterial and fungal infections. Hair Loss: Infections can damage hair follicles, leading to temporary or permanent hair loss in the affected areas. Scaly Patches: Fungal infections regularly cause scaly, flaky patches on the scalp.
Your healthcare provider may recommend an antifungal shampoo, foam or ointment. You can buy many antifungal medications over-the-counter. Your healthcare provider may prescribe a stronger antifungal option if needed. It's important to keep your scalp clean and dry as part of your yeast infection treatment.
Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is a popular home remedy. It's often added to foods,1 and some people also apply it to their skin, scalp, or hair. It's known to have antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral actions,2 and it may also offer benefits for scalp flaking or thinning hair.
In the scalp, fungal infections often form circular, scaly, inflamed patches. Frequently, there can be temporary hair loss (hair returns when infection clears but if treatment is delayed and scarring results, permanent hair loss can be seen).
Ketoconazole Brand names: Daktarin Gold, Daktarin Intensiv, Dandrazol, Nizoral. Find out how ketoconazole cream and shampoo treats fungal skin infections and how to use it.
Germs that enter the bloodstream and travel to the brain and spinal cord cause bacterial meningitis. But bacterial meningitis also can happen when bacteria directly enter the meninges. This may be caused by an ear or sinus infection or a skull fracture. Rarely, some surgeries can cause it.
According to World Health Organization, temperatures of at least 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius) are enough to kill most viruses. Boiling water can kill off the bacteria on food and running your dishwasher is enough to sterilize your dishes from germs.
Shampoo is an effective product that will rid your hair of potentially harmful germs. But you should know that the oil in your hair helps prevent pathogens from accumulating. So the chances of you carrying harmful germs in your hair is low.
Scalp detoxing is achieved through chemical exfoliation (AHAs or enzymes) or manual exfoliation via brushing, scrubbing, and physical exfoliators like salt.
Note: Hydrogen peroxide can irritate your scalp and weaken your hair if used in high potency and not correctly.
Summary. Baking soda as part of your hair care routine might allow you to replace commercial shampoos. People report that baking soda dissolved in water can remove excess oil and buildup in hair, restore pH levels, treat dryness and dandruff, and lighten dyed hair.
Antifungals: Antifungal medications can come in ointments, shampoos, or foams. Fluconazole is one such antifungal used for a scalp yeast infection. Shampoos containing ketoconazole may also be used to help treat the infection.
Tea tree oil
Tea tree oil is a popular essential oil that lots of people use for its many potential health benefits. According to a research review in the journal Clinical Microbiology Reviews, tea tree oil may have antifungal, antiseptic, and antibiotic properties that could help with scalp dryness.
Bacteria trapped in the inflamed hair follicle can cause small pus-filled bumps called pustules to form. These red, oozing pustules look like acne.
As we mentioned above, it has a highly acidic pH that undiluted could cause irritation, itchiness on the scalp or burn the sensitive skin of the scalp. The best and safest way to use apple cider vinegar for the scalp is by diluting it with water to make a hair rinse.
A cerebral abscess is an infection in your brain. It is a medical emergency that needs treatment right away. Symptoms can include headache, fever, changes in consciousness, confusion, neck stiffness, vomiting, seizures, weakness, trouble moving, and changes in vision. Treatment is with strong antibiotics.