What is the difference between a hair follicle and a hair bulb?

Author: Prof. Aisha Berge DVM  |  Last update: Saturday, June 7, 2025

Each of your hairs grows from its own individual hair follicle. The hair bulb is situated at the base of each hair follicle, and contains your growing hair cells. These continually divide and push upwards, gradually hardening.

Is the hair bulb the same as the follicle?

The hair follicle is divided into three segments: the infundibulum, the isthmus and the inferior portion. The hair bulb comprises the expanded portion of the inferior hair follicle and contains the dermal papilla and hair matrix.

Can you squeeze out a hair bulb?

And remember, if you ever find yourself asking, “Can you squeeze an ingrown hair out?” the answer is a careful no—stick to safer, smarter solutions for your skin's sake.

Will hair grow back if a bulb comes out?

If you pull a hair out with the follicle (the bulb at the root of the hair), it can potentially grow back, but it depends on the health of the hair follicle. If the follicle remains healthy and undamaged, it can regenerate and produce a new hair.

What is the hair bulb and hair follicle?

Each hair follicle is attached to a tiny muscle (arrector pili) that can make the hair stand up. Many nerves end at the hair follicle too. These nerves sense hair movement and are sensitive to even the slightest draft. At the base of the hair, the hair root widens to a round hair bulb.

Hair Anatomy

Why is my hair falling out with a white bulb?

The white bulb indicates that the hair was in the resting (telogen) phase of the hair growth cycle. Normally, about 10-15% of your hair is in this phase, but with telogen effluvium, up to around 70% of your anagen hair (hair that is actively growing) may enter the resting phase and fall out prematurely.

Do hair follicles grow back?

“Even when a hair follicle kills itself, it never kills its stem cell reservoir. When the surviving stem cells receive the signal to regenerate, they divide, make new cell and develop into a new follicle,” Wang said.

How to stimulate dead hair follicles?

Massaging your scalp may seem too simple, but it can help stimulate the hair follicles and encourage growth. It works because it increases blood flow to the follicles, which can activate the dormant ones. Try performing a scalp massage for five minutes on yourself every day.

What is the clear stuff on the end of the hair follicle?

The clear substance around the root of your hair is sebum, a natural oil produced by the sebaceous glands in your skin. Sebum plays an essential role in maintaining skin health by keeping it moisturized and acting as a protective barrier against environmental contaminants.

What is the black dot at the end of a plucked hair?

A black dot could result from a fungal infection on the scalp known as tinea capitis or traction alopecia, causing broken hairs from tight hairstyles that look like black specks. Black dots could also be a symptom of alopecia areata, an inflammatory disease, or even a sign of scalp melanoma.

How do you stimulate hair bulbs?

Massaging the scalp by adding pressure or rubbing increases the blood flow to the skin's surface. Hair follicles need adequate nutrients to be healthy and grow hair, and it is thought that this increase in blood flow helps promote hair growth by increasing the nutrient flow to the hair follicles.

How to tell if hair is regrowing?

  1. What Does New Hair Growth Look Like? Understanding the signs of new hair growth is crucial for anyone concerned with hair health, whether dealing with hair thinning or loss. ...
  2. Texture Changes. ...
  3. Increased Volume. ...
  4. Darkening Of Hair Follicles. ...
  5. Growth At The Hairline. ...
  6. Itchy Scalp. ...
  7. Shiny, Strong Strands. ...
  8. Rate Of Shedding.

What is the white stuff on the end of my hair when I pull it out?

What is the White Bulb at End of Hair? The white bulb at the end of your hair is essentially a bundle of protein, known as keratin. The role of the white bulb is to help the hair follicle root to the scalp, which then allows the hair to grow until it is shed.

At what age does hair stop growing on your head?

So the thick, coarse hair of a young adult eventually becomes thin, fine, light-colored hair. Many hair follicles stop producing new hairs. Men may start showing signs of baldness by the time they are 30 years old. Many men are nearly bald by age 60.

What to eat for hair growth?

“Insufficient protein in the diet may result in stalled hair growth, dullness and even hair loss.” To support hair health, she suggests eating protein-rich foods such as eggs, dairy products, pulses, whole grains, tofu, fish, meat and nuts.

How to wake up dormant hair follicles?

Several factors can contribute to reviving dormant hair follicles, including:
  1. Scalp massage.
  2. Essential oils.
  3. Supplements and vitamins.
  4. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT)
  5. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy.
  6. Dietary changes.
  7. Stress management.

What chemical kills hair follicles permanently?

Potassium Hydroxide. This extremely corrosive chemical also damages cells responsible for hair growth.

Will hair grow back if bulb comes out?

If you accidentally pull out a strand of your hair and it has a ball (bulb) on the end of it, you didn't pull out the follicle, and instead, you removed your hair root. That root grows back and your hair will grow back, too.

Can you squeeze out hair follicles?

Squeezing out the hair follicles can disrupt the hair removal process and damage the hair follicles, potentially causing scarring and hyperpigmentation. Squeezing can also introduce bacteria into the skin, leading to infections and even breakouts.

Does plucking pubic hair make it stop growing?

Tweezing your pubes can be time-consuming and painful, but it's generally a low-risk way to get rid of a few stray hairs around your underwear line. This method plucks hair out at the root and can slow hair growth by two to 12 weeks.

How do I know my hair follicles are alive?

Hair follicles are below the skin, so you cannot see them when looking at your scalp. When they are healthy, you can see the hair they produce. However, when they are no longer able to produce hair, there is nothing left to see above the scalp.

What is the black thing at the end of a plucked hair?

The black dots are due to remnant of the upper part of the hair root, which remains adherent to the hair-follicle ostium. Hair powder, also known as hair dust, on the other hand, is caused by complete destruction of the hair shaft, leaving a 'sprinkled hair residue' [1].

Can thin hair become thick again in females?

Hair thinning can result from a variety of factors, including genetics, hormonal changes, diet, stress, and health conditions. The good news is, in many cases, thin hair can be revitalised and regain density, depending on the underlying cause.

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