What happens if you workout and don't eat after?

Author: Vicky Runolfsson PhD  |  Last update: Monday, September 8, 2025

You're depriving your muscles of the amino acids they need to rebuild and recover. You're not replenishing the stored glucose (glycogen) in your muscles which can lead to further muscle breakdown. You'll get hungry a few hours later and likely overeat at that later meal.

Is it okay if I don't eat after a workout?

Skipping a post-workout meal can lead to muscle breakdown, reduced energy, and slower recovery. To maximize your workout performance and recovery, it's recommended that you eat a meal or snack containing both protein and carbohydrates within 30 minutes to an hour after your workout.

What happens if you work out but don't eat?

Exercising in a fasted state may burn some quick body fat, but it's not the best option for your body in the long-run. Eat a small snack or meal before and after your workout to ensure that you're properly fueled to perform your best in the gym and recover quickly when you get home.

Do you lose gains if you don't eat after workout?

You will lose muscle first before anything else. Your recovery after training will require further calories which will burn more muscle so you lose 2x times the muscle. The retaining of muscle in a caloric deficit is tricky itself and to not eat anything is a complete downhill way to approach lifting.

Will I lose weight faster if I don't eat after a workout?

By not eating back exercise calories recovery takes longer, your muscles feel zapped the next day, you break down muscle rather than repairing it and exercise becomes too hard, so they tone it down and the net result is no weight loss.

The Truth About The Post-Workout Window - Why You DON'T Need To Eat After Working Out!

Do you burn more calories if you don't eat after a workout?

Most adults do not need to eat back their exercise calories because they are doing moderate activities, like walking, biking, swimming, weight-lifting, etc. These activities do not burn enough calories to require a post-workout snack, particularly if weight-loss is the intended goal.

Does your body burn fat or muscle first when starving?

"A person who is attempting to lose weight by not eating may lose weight in muscle first before fat," he says. How does that happen? Well, the body likes to go for carbs (glucose) for energy first.

What happens if you workout and eat less?

Yes, eating less with a low-calorie diet puts you on the fast track to weight loss—and an intense exercise routine leads to increased metabolism and decreased body fat. In reality, a crash diet and overzealous exercise routine can be hard to maintain which may lead to more weight gain in the future.

Can I workout on an empty stomach?

Exercising without food and fuel leads to decreased energy levels, making it challenging to give your 100% to the workout. Which may in turn result in shorter or less intense workouts. In some extreme cases, fasted workouts lead to muscle breakdown as the body seeks alternative energy sources.

What happens if I lift weights but don't eat enough calories?

Lifting and doing strength training without adequate nutrition, especially without enough protein, can actually lead to loss of muscle tissue. Furthermore, if you aren't eating right you won't have the energy to do the workouts that lead to muscle gain.

What happens if you exercise a lot but eat unhealthy?

Whether you work out longer or at a higher intensity, exercise can't completely reverse the effects of a bad diet, expert say. There's also an increased risk for premature death if you exercise but neglect healthy eating.

Is a workout wasted if you don't eat?

Eating a meal after your workout is ideal for repairing and building muscle mass and preserving muscle while in a calorie deficit. 6 Not consuming a meal with protein and carbohydrates after your workout means you may miss out on benefits only gleaned during the post-workout window.

Can I sleep after a workout?

There is no perfect length for naps after a workout. However, experts recommend keeping them short, between 20 and 90 minutes. A 20-minute sleep after a workout reduces the risk of feeling groggy, while a 90-minute sleep offers deep relaxation and gets you through a full sleep cycle.

What is the best time to work out?

Your body uses resources more efficiently during evening workouts, allowing you to sustain energy levels and perform at your best. Quickened reaction time during the late afternoon and evening also makes it an ideal time for exercises that require speed, agility, or high-intensity intervals.

How to slim down quickly?

How to naturally lose weight fast
  1. Intermittent fasting.
  2. Tracking diet and exercise.
  3. Mindful eating.
  4. Protein with meals.
  5. Avoid sugar.
  6. Fiber.
  7. Gut bacteria balance.
  8. Sleep.

Will I lose muscle if I fast for 2 days?

Many studies have shown that during fasting, muscle loss doesn't occur, whereas others have. To be safe, ensure a protein-rich meal before bed with carbohydrates, fat and fibre to slow digestion, if you're looking to fast the next day for 24 hours and you're not training. This will ensure no muscle loss occurs.

Is it bad to workout every day?

Simply put, the more you exercise, the greater your risk of getting hurt. That's just math. But it's more than that. Working out every day—especially engaging in the same types of workouts that target the same muscle groups—means you're stressing your muscles and joints and not giving them time to rest and recover.

Is a banana good before a workout?

A: Bananas, apples, berries, pineapple, oranges, and watermelon are some of the best fruits to consume before a workout as they provide quick energy, essential nutrients, and hydration.

Is it better to workout in the morning or at night?

Think about your fitness goals. For example, if your goal is to boost your metabolism and start the day energized, morning workouts may be more suitable. If your aim is to improve performance and relax after a stressful day, evening workouts might be better. Consider your temperature preferences.

What happens if you workout but don't eat enough?

Overtraining and undereating can not only cause you to lose efficiency, but it can also cause you to lose muscle mass. If you have weight loss goals, eating less may sound like a good idea, but if it doesn't align with your fitness goals, you won't see the results you're hoping for.

What is the best time to workout to lose belly fat?

Overall, the experts agree: Exercising in the morning is the best time of day to work out for logistical, effective and health reasons. When it comes to weight loss, a 2023 study published in the journal Obesity found exercising between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. could help.

Previous article
What happens if you leave conditioner in hair too long?
Next article
Why am I gaining muscle but not gaining weight?