What happens if you don't have enough food after workout?

Author: Anne Kovacek  |  Last update: Friday, May 30, 2025

You're not replenishing the stored glucose (glycogen) in your muscles which can lead to further muscle breakdown.

What happens if you don't eat enough after working out?

Loss of Muscle Mass: Consistently skipping post-workout nutrition can lead to muscle breakdown, especially if your body is in a caloric deficit or not getting enough protein. Blood Sugar Levels: Failing to eat can lead to low blood sugar levels, which might cause dizziness, weakness, or irritability.

Do you lose gains if you don't eat after a workout?

You will lose muscle first before anything else. Your recovery after training will require further calories which will burn more muscle so you lose 2x times the muscle. The retaining of muscle in a caloric deficit is tricky itself and to not eat anything is a complete downhill way to approach lifting.

What happens if you workout but don't eat anything?

If you don't eat after a workout, it can lead to problems such as low energy, dehydration, poor muscle recovery, low electrolyte levels and low mood. Additional symptoms that can arise as a result of not eating after exercise include muscle weakness, muscle fatigue, muscle cramps and irritability.

Is it normal to lose appetite after working out?

It is not uncommon for people to experience a decrease in appetite or hunger after exercising. This phenomenon can be attributed to a variety of factors, including hormonal changes, increased metabolism, and changes in the body's glucose levels.

The Effects of Under-eating & Muscle Growth

Why am I starving after the gym?

“Lifting weight can increase your body's metabolic rate for up to 36 hours after performing the exercises,” she says, meaning you're burning more fuel at rest which, in turn, signals the body to consume more or increase hunger.

Is it okay not to eat after a workout?

Not eating after a workout is counter-productive and unlikely to increase fat loss. Diet mindsets encouraging food restriction can interfere with your ability to reach your wellness goal, whether weight loss, athletic performance, muscle building, or general health.

What happens if you exercise a lot but eat unhealthy?

Whether you work out longer or at a higher intensity, exercise can't completely reverse the effects of a bad diet, expert say. There's also an increased risk for premature death if you exercise but neglect healthy eating.

Which is an indicator of overtraining?

Symptoms and warning signs of overtraining

“It's natural and expected to feel fatigued after challenging training sessions,” Dr. Goolsby says. “But feeling like you aren't recovering between sessions or experiencing overall fatigue and difficulty pushing yourself during workouts can be indicators of overtraining.”

What happens if I lift weights but don't eat enough calories?

Lifting and doing strength training without adequate nutrition, especially without enough protein, can actually lead to loss of muscle tissue. Furthermore, if you aren't eating right you won't have the energy to do the workouts that lead to muscle gain.

Should I eat immediately after a workout?

Eat after you exercise

Eat a meal that has both carbohydrates and protein in it within two hours of your workout if possible. Eating after you work out can help muscles recover and replace their glycogen stores. Think about having a snack if your meal is more than two hours away.

Does your body burn fat or muscle first when starving?

"A person who is attempting to lose weight by not eating may lose weight in muscle first before fat," he says. How does that happen? Well, the body likes to go for carbs (glucose) for energy first.

Will I still gain muscle if I don't eat enough?

For some people, yes, it is possible to build muscle in a calorie deficit. For example, those who are new to resistance training and/or have higher BMIs may find a heightened response to lifting weights and experience greater losses of fat mass in a calorie deficit.

Will I lose my gains if I don't eat after workout?

You're Breaking Down Your Hard-Earned Muscle

If you're not fueling your muscles properly after a workout, you could lose all the muscle-building benefits that you were achieving. “Your body is using energy constantly throughout the day, even when you aren't exercising," Jones says.

Is it better to drink a protein shake before or after a workout?

The short answer: Many experts suggest having protein after a workout to build muscle mass. But preworkout or postworkout protein may help. Strenuous exercise creates microtears in the muscles. After a workout, your body repairs the damage using amino acids from dietary protein.

How many times a week should I workout?

do at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity activity a week or 75 minutes of vigorous intensity activity a week. spread exercise evenly over 4 to 5 days a week, or every day. reduce time spent sitting or lying down and break up long periods of not moving with some activity.

Why am I gaining weight despite working out?

So, as you start working out regularly and building strength, the new muscle you build may eventually weigh more than the fat you've burnt off. (Learn more about muscle weight vs. fat weight.) It often takes at least a month or two to add enough muscle to tip the scale, so don't be surprised if it happens.

What happens if you exercise a lot but don't eat enough?

Overtraining and undereating can not only cause you to lose efficiency, but it can also cause you to lose muscle mass. If you have weight loss goals, eating less may sound like a good idea, but if it doesn't align with your fitness goals, you won't see the results you're hoping for.

Can you burn off calories you just ate?

Work Out. After some time has gone by, work up a real sweat: Run, lift weights, play basketball. It's best to wait at least 3 to 4 hours after a big meal. It will burn off some of those extra calories.

Is eating junk food once a week okay?

"Eating fast food once a week should not affect anyone as long as they have a balanced diet rich in whole foods besides that one time," he says. "Fast food should be limited as much as possible but one time a week is usually the recommendation since many people are eating fast-food at least three times per week."

Will I lose fat if I don't eat after a workout?

However, given that we all have to eat, it is better for men to eat after exercising if they want to burn fat. This is because, after exercise, men will use that carbohydrate to replace the carbohydrate in their muscles rather than burn it for fuel and will continue to burn fat instead.

Is it better to workout in the morning or at night?

Think about your fitness goals. For example, if your goal is to boost your metabolism and start the day energized, morning workouts may be more suitable. If your aim is to improve performance and relax after a stressful day, evening workouts might be better. Consider your temperature preferences.

How to speed up recovery?

POST-WORKOUT RECOVERY: 7 TIPS TO RECOVER QUICKER
  1. COOL DOWN PROPERLY. Post-workout recovery begins as soon as you stop training. ...
  2. STRETCH AND FOAM ROLL. ...
  3. EAT A POST-WORKOUT MEAL. ...
  4. HYDRATE. ...
  5. KEEP MOVING. ...
  6. GET PLENTY OF SLEEP. ...
  7. GET A MASSAGE.

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