``If you are developing significant warmth, redness or tenderness, you may have developed an infection,'' says Dr. Zeichner. ``If you feel unwell or have a fever or any pus in the area of the tattoo, these can be other signs of an infection.'' You'll also want to be aware of leaking ink or excessive itching, notes Dr.
“Early infection treatment can be with oral antibiotics, but if the infection worsens you may have to be hospitalized and given IV antibiotics,” Kadri said. “Severe, deep-skin infections may require short- and long-term wound healing and surgical treatments.”
Many people experience a slight inflammation, but if symptoms persist, a person should see their doctor. Antibiotic treatment can usually resolve a tattoo related infection. Without treatment, complications of a skin infection, such as a deeper infection, and, rarely, sepsis may occur in some people.
Several studies reporting septic shock associated with cellulitis or necrotizing fasciitis were identified. Septic shock was primarily associated with pyogenic bacteria and occurred within two weeks after tattooing. Death occurred in one person with Vibrio vulnificus-related septic shock.
Signs of a tattoo infection may appear across the entire tattoo or only within specific colors. They can include: Bumps on your skin (papules) that sometimes contain pus (pustules). Nodules, bumps on or below your skin that are larger than papules.
An infected tattoo doesn't usually heal on its own. Infections require specific medications depending on the germ that's causing it. If untreated, infections can cause serious complications. That's why it's important to get medical care if you think your tattoo is infected.
Days 4 to 6:
The redness should start to fade, and light new skin will be noticeable over the tattoo.
If your doctor told you how to care for your infected tattoo, follow your doctor's instructions. If you did not get instructions, follow this general advice: Wash the tattoo with a mild soap and water 2 times a day. Don't use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol, which can slow healing.
Apply a thin layer of antibiotic ointment such as Bacitracin™ Zinc Oxide ointment, Neosporin™ or Vitamin A&D ointment. After 5 days, substitute a gentle fragrance-free and color-free body lotion. Repeat the above washing/ointment procedure at least 3 times a day for 1–2 weeks.
An infection might be due to contaminated ink or equipment that isn't sterilized correctly. Getting a tattoo at a studio that doesn't follow good safety steps also can raise your risk of a skin infection. Other skin problems. Sometimes an area of inflammation can form around tattoo ink.
If your doctor told you how to care for your infected tattoo, follow your doctor's instructions. If you did not get instructions, follow this general advice: Wash the tattoo with a mild soap and water 2 times a day. Don't use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol, which can slow healing.
It's typically caused when a tattoo artist presses too aggressively into the skin, deposits ink at the wrong angle, or overworks the skin, which occurs more often with a less-experienced tattoo artist but can happen with any artist.
You have a rash or bumpy skin around your tattoo
If you notice a rash or lumpy, bumpy skin around your new tattoo, this could be something to worry about. Any itching that seems extreme, or rashes and cracked skin, could indicate infection.
Infections: Excessive redness, swelling, or pus are red flags. Allergic reactions: Persistent itching, rashes, or irritation may indicate a reaction to tattoo ink or products. Prolonged healing: If your tattoo isn't healing within the expected timeframe, consult a medical professional.
Most of the redness and swelling will be gone, but the area will still be very tender to the touch. Your tattoo may also develop a thick, clear layer similar to a callus. This layer is a scab. It shouldn't have any visible brownish or blackish scabs, and it shouldn't have a crusty texture.
Topical Creams: Topical creams such as Aquaphor healing ointment and petroleum jelly are best for keeping the tattooed area hydrated and reducing infection symptoms such as redness and inflammation.
Pain, Swelling and Scabbing (Days 3-6) – The first several days will go by with your tattoo essentially still being a raw open wound. It will likely be painful during cleaning or when clothes/other body parts rub against it. Scabs will start to form towards the end of this stage.
Can you sue a tattoo artist for infection? If you suffered a tattoo infection as a result of negligence on the part of the tattoo artist, you may be able to file a personal injury lawsuit.