What color hair did the founding fathers have?

Author: Prof. Susanna Conroy  |  Last update: Wednesday, October 1, 2025

Both Hamilton and Washington are so often portrayed in portraits with white hair - the result of fashionable powdering (see my earlier post on Hamilton's hair) - that it was something of a shock to see that they both did indeed have the reddish-brown hair that contemporaries described.

What was the real color of George Washington's hair?

As a young man, George Washington was actually a redhead!

Why did the founding fathers have white hair?

They wore wigs because it was in fashion. An English fashion trend, but a choice nonetheless. The trend originated with people in the 1500s who had syphilis- an STD that can cause hair loss, as well as a multitude of undesirable symptoms. Wigs were not a fashion choice, but a necessity to cover the baldness.

What was Thomas Jefferson's real hair color?

An examination of the 1821 Thomas Sully portrait (above) of Jefferson may indicate that he had given up the habit of hair powder in his advanced years, as Sully captures streaks of his natural red hair mixed with gray.

Were any Founding Fathers redheads?

George Washington, Patrick Henry, John Hancock, Thomas Jefferson, and Alexander Hamilton all have various shades of red hair; Washington and Hancock both have auburn hair, Jefferson and Henry both have ginger hair that turned dark tan as they aged, and Hamilton's light auburn hair was strawberry blonde as he grew old.

Ask History: Wigs of the Founding Fathers | History

Did Henry the eighth have red hair?

She is fire. The Renaissance signifies change with Elizabeth I, whom we love. Her father, Henry VIII was a redhead with one of the worst tempers in history. Just ask Elizabeth I's mother, Anne Boleyn, who carried the gene and still lost her head.

What is John Adams' hair color?

Adams was of delicate features with light brown hair and dark brown eyes.

What was the rarest hair color?

Now you know what is the most common hair colour in the world, but what about the rarest? The rarest natural hair colour is red, which makes up only one to two percent of the global population. You commonly see these hair colours in western and northern areas of Europe, especially Scotland and Ireland.

What color were John Adams' eyes?

A strong Federalist and a central figure in the Constitutional Convention, President Adams tried to protect the young nation from the war raging between France and Britain. Adams' powdered and curled hair was stylish at the time. His big, blue eyes are the focal point of the painting.

What was Hamilton's real hair color?

His Grandson, Allan Hamilton, noted that His blue eyes were deep set above a strong Roman nose, and he had good bone structure, with a strong chin and jaw. He also had reddish brown hair that he often wore powdered.

Did George Washington have black hair?

There's a painting of him as a young man, with Martha and her two children, that shows his hair as reddish brown, which Chernow says was his true color. The whiteness was an effect. Washington's hairstyle was carefully constructed to make an impression.

Which founding father was black?

Richard Allen (1760-1831) was perhaps the most important Black activist in early American history — a precursor to more familiar civil rights leaders like Frederick Douglass and Martin Luther King Jr. Every American should know his story.

Did powdered wigs have lice?

Despite generous applications of fragrance, the animal fats used in these pomades must have soon become rancid, further attracting fleas and lice, especially once combined with a ton of powder concocted with wheat flour or dried white clay, which alone could weigh up to two pounds.

Did George Washington have blue eyes?

Washington's blue eyes have enlarged pupils, which hover above the center of the eyes, with white areas suggesting reflection; they appear to gaze directly at the viewer.

Has there ever been a ginger president?

You may already know that U.S. president Thomas Jefferson was a redhead, but did you know that presidents Calvin Coolidge, Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren, and George Washington all had red hair too?

What was James Madison's hair color?

Did you know that James Madison's original hair color was chestnut brown? However, most portraits of him as a young man show him with his hair powdered white, as was the custom of his day.

What is the rarest eye color?

The rarest eye colors are red and violet, which are primarily found in individuals with albinism. Excluding those affected by albinism, green and gray eyes are considered the most uncommon.

What color were Lincoln's eyes?

Answer and Explanation: Abraham Lincoln had gray eyes. Abraham Lincoln was tall, but strong due to his background in manual labor and in military service. Lincoln had a towering stature but a disarmingly calm demeanor that prevented Democrats from painting him as a radical in the 1860 election.

Has any president had green eyes?

John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, had piercing green eyes that contributed to his charismatic and youthful image.

Which skin tone is the rarest?

Albinism is a recessively inherited trait in humans where both pigmented parents may be carriers of the gene and pass it down to their children. Each child has a 25% chance of being albino and a 75% chance of having normally pigmented skin.

What color hair did Abraham Lincoln have?

The dark brown of the sixteenth president's clothing, hair, and shadowed face sets him apart from the plain background of warm tan.

Why did Franklin not wear a wig?

Throughout all eight episodes, Franklin dons neither a speck of powder nor a single hairpiece. “Benjamin Franklin, he never accepted the idea of wearing a wig,” said Bertolazzi, who won an Oscar in 2017 for his “Suicide Squad” hair and makeup. “Not even if they [threatened] to cut off his head.”

What color were John F. Kennedy's eyes?

As we look up at his face, this monumental figure's gaze is particularly arresting because de Kooning has rendered the eyes in more detail than the rest of the painting. They are light blue with a hint of magenta, but from our vantage point several feet below, the hues mix to appear violet.

Previous article
What is the lowest maintenance haircut for over 40?
Next article
Does wet hair cause sinusitis?