Consuming at least 1,200 calories per day has often been touted as the minimum for basic bodily functions and to stay out of starvation mode, but the amount is actually too low. A healthy amount of calories for adult women ranges from 1,800 to 2,400 calories per day and for men it's 2,000 to 3,200 calories per day.
Calories and Your Health
But if your calorie intake dips too low, says Lummus, your body could go into starvation mode. "Your body will start to store fat because it thinks it is not going to get anything," says Lummus. "You will be at a point where your body is kind of at a standstill."
As a general rule, people need a minimum of 1,200 calories daily to stay healthy. People who have a strenuous fitness routine or perform many daily activities need more calories. If you have reduced your calorie intake below 1,200 calories a day, you could be hurting your body in addition to your weight-loss plans.
However, calorie intake should not fall below 1,200 a day in women or 1,500 a day in men, except under the supervision of a health professional. Eating too few calories can endanger your health by depriving you of needed nutrients.
A 1,200-calorie diet is much too low for most people and can result in negative side effects like dizziness, extreme hunger, nausea, micronutrient deficiencies, fatigue, headaches, and gallstones ( 23 ). Furthermore, a 1,200-calorie diet can set you up for failure if long-term weight loss is your goal.
A prolonged 1,500 calorie-per-day diet can slow metabolism, so it is best to only do it short-term. Risks to consuming too few calories may include: Inadequate nutrition. Fatigue/tiredness.
A calorie deficit is when you are consuming fewer calories than you are burning over time. For example, if you burn 2000 calories a day but only consume 1500, you'll be in a 500 calorie deficit. Another example of a calorie deficit is consuming 2000 calories for a day but burning 2500.
You should only conduct a 500-calorie diet under a doctor's close supervision. Though you may lose weight, you are at risk of malnutrition, which can cause many health problems.
In addition, consuming as few as 800 calories daily may not give you the energy you need for daily living and regular physical activity, especially if you eat the same foods every day. Talk to your doctor or dietitian to make sure you get the nutrients you need while on a very low-calorie diet.
Bare Number of Calories
The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases says that when eating real food, women may be able to meet their needs eating as few as 1,000 to 1,200 calories a day, and men can do the same on 1,200 to 1,600 calories a day.
A prolonged 1,200 calorie-per-day diet can slow metabolism, so it is best to only do it short-term. There are risks to consuming too few calories, including: Not getting adequate nutrition. Anxiety.
You can't lose weight on 1200 calories a day because you're no longer in a calorie deficit. Your body has adapted to what it's been doing and plateaued. If you start your diet with a 500 calorie deficit per day, your body adapts to this in various way so that over time your energy requirements are reduced.
Unintentional weight gain occurs when you put on weight without increasing your consumption of food or liquid and without decreasing your activity. This occurs when you're not trying to gain weight. It's often due to fluid retention, abnormal growths, constipation, or pregnancy.
We do not suggest eating in a fat loss deficit for more than 12 weeks or extreme fat loss deficit for more than 4-6 weeks. If you're struggling to eat all of your calories or macros, start by increasing your intake 100 calories each week until you work your way up to maintenance.
Mental health conditions, like anxiety, depression, and stress, can all have a negative effect on hunger levels. Other physical conditions, such as pregnancy, hypothyroidism, and more, can also cause a decrease in appetite.
When you eat too few calories, e.g., a 900-calorie diet, it interrupts your metabolism. As stated above, your body thinks that you are starving, and thus, it signifies to your appetite hormones that something is wrong. They slow down your metabolism, which means that you will no longer be burning calories.
People may turn to 1,000 calorie diets when they are desperate to lose weight quickly, such as before a vacation. While adults could follow this type of diet relatively safely for a couple of weeks, it is not something that doctors advise for extended periods.
1. It Can Lower Your Metabolism. Regularly eating fewer calories than your body needs can cause your metabolism to slow down. Several studies show that low-calorie diets can decrease the number of calories the body burns by as much as 23% ( 8 , 9 , 10 ).
Other models have said they eaten anywhere from 800 to 3,000 calories per day. In essence, a model's diet totally varies depending on their body type, how easily they gain or lose weight, and what their nutritionist is asking of them.
Short-term risks of eating 1,000 calories a day may include dizziness, hunger, gallstones, nausea, fatigue, headaches, and nutrient deficiencies. It can lead to nutrient deficiencies, slow metabolism, and make bones weaker if you exercise along with a low-calorie diet.
Does being hungry mean you're in a calorie deficit? Not automatically, no. Some people just stay hungry most of the time whether they're maintaining a slight to moderate calorie deficit or not.
Generally, the recommended daily calorie intake is 2,000 calories a day for women and 2,500 for men.