Superficial peels, such as glycolic acid or lactic acid peels, typically provide results that last for several weeks to a few months.
With regular glycolic acid use, your skin gets used to a faster shedding cycle. When you stop, the skin's natural cell turnover slows back down, leading to a buildup of dead skin cells on the surface. This buildup can make your skin look dull, rough, and uneven.
After about a month, you should notice clearer skin as glycolic acid works to keep skin clean and decongested. Two months in, you should see that dark spots and pigmentation is reduced as the regular glycolic acid application is melting away old, dead skin cells and increasing cell turnover.
- **Glycolic Acid**: Regular use of glycolic acid can significantly improve skin texture and pigmentation. However, these results are not always permanent. Discontinuation of glycolic acid may lead to a gradual return of the original skin condition as cell turnover slows down and previous pigmentation issues re-emerge.
'Repeated use might end up damaging the collagen -- the deeper layers of skin -- giving rise to thickening, paleness and shininess (imagine Hollywood actors who've had too much facial work done). '
Does glycolic acid remove dark spots? Glycolic acid can not permanently remove dark spots or scars, but it can help fade dark patches of skin left by acne or sun damage. Because glycolic acid causes your skin to shed dead skin cells, it helps smooth and brighten the skin.
Glycolic Acid, especially in high-strength solutions, can irritate the skin. If you have sensitive skin, a low-strength glycolic acid treatment can be added to your skincare routine. However, you should introduce them gradually, utilizing them just once or twice a week.
“Those with darker skin tones, need to be cautious with glycolic acid,” warns Dr Buldeo. “It can cause a paradoxical darkening of the skin by stimulating melanocytes,” These are the melanin-producing cells in your skin's deepest layer so this can lead to hyperpigmentation in black skin.
Glycolic acid (GA) is an effective way of reversing the signs of age and photodamage.
However, as with all chemical exfoliants, using glycolic acid too frequently, at too high a concentration, or incorrectly can result in skin irritation or damage.
Glycolic Acid for Blackheads
To clear blackheads, glycolic acid can take 3-4 weeks to take effect for clearer, congestion-free skin. This is because it takes time and repeated use for glycolic acid to break down pore-blocking dead skin cells and debris for clearer skin that doesn't have any congestion.
Depending on the strength of the acid and how deep in the skin the peel can act, there are three types of chemical peels: light, medium, and deep peels. For lightening the intimate area, the peels usually applied are glycolic acid, citric acid, and kojic acid.
It might take some time to build up your tolerance to glycolic acid, so if you're new, go slow at first, Dr. King suggests. She recommends taking an approach that's similar to skin cycling: Use your glycolic acid product once or twice a week to give your skin time to rest between applications.
Glycolic Acid
It is an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugarcane. In low concentrations, glycolic acid produces desquamation of pigmented skin cells. About 30 to 70 per cent of glycolic acid can enhance the penetration of other skin lighteners such as HQ.
Signs that glycolic acid is working include smoother skin texture, fewer breakouts, and a more even skin tone. Some people may also notice a light tingling sensation on application, which is normal.
For starters, you can use glycolic acid two to three times a week. Apply it at night rather than during the day since glycolic acid increases your skin's photosensitivity and makes it more susceptible to sunburn and damage. Once your skin has gotten used to the peel, you can begin to use it daily for the best results.
Strawberry legs, or KP, happen if you have clogged pores. There's no cure for KP, but you can reduce the appearance of strawberry legs. Treatments include exfoliants, moisturizers, retinoids, and more. Maintaining a skincare routine helps prevent strawberry legs.
Ingrown hairs occur more frequently in areas that experience a lot of friction, such as the thighs. Ingrown hairs can be more common in people with coarse or curly hair. They may also be likelier to occur when the hairs are very short, such as after waxing, shaving, or tweezing.
Glycolic acid, together with lactic, citric & mandelic acids can lighten skin by one to two shades. This AHA group of acids act as chemical exfoliants and remove excess pigment in the upper layers of skin. Careful application of glycolic acid is required as it may cause blotchy pigmentation of surrounding skin.
Skin purging is said to last 4-6 weeks, however, everyone's skin is different (2). This is only temporary and will eventually subside as your skin adjusts to the new treatment. In the meantime, it is important to cleanse gently and avoid picking at your skin, as this can cause further irritation.
Target age group
The skin is very soft and fragile when you are young, so it's better not to use such skin products so early. The right age to begin using these glycolic acid-based skin products is in the late or mid-20s. You can even start using them after the age of 30. It's never too late.
More irritation does not mean better results. You know your skin best and if you feel any discomfort, rinse off. Though gentle enough for everyday use, we generally recommend to exfoliate once or twice a week.
It is OK to use 1-2% containing glycolic acid face wash or ointments daily. The creams have a higher glycolic acid content (10% and above) and must only be used once or twice a week to avoid skin irritation. The creams with a concentration above 15% may need to be kept only for a few minutes and then wiped off.